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When does Making Tax Digital apply to me?

It depends on your gross self-employment and property income added together — turnover, before a single expense comes off. Three questions and we will tell you which wave you are in.

What does not count

A PAYE salary, pensions, dividends — including from your own company — savings interest, and a partnership profit share. None of it counts towards the threshold.

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What is your gross self-employment income?

Turnover for the year, before any expenses. Enter 0 if you have none.

2026/27Gross income testChecked 12 Sep 2026Estimate, not advice

The three waves

Each threshold is tested against a specific year's return, and it is over, not "or more" — exactly £30,000 is not caught by the 2027 threshold.

Qualifying incomeTested onMandated from
Over £50,0002024/25 return6 April 2026 — live
Over £30,0002025/26 return6 April 2027
Over £20,0002026/27 return6 April 2028

What counts as qualifying income

Gross self-employment turnover plus gross UK property income, added together, before any expenses. A PAYE salary, a pension, dividends, savings interest and a partnership profit share are all excluded. If you own property jointly, only your own share counts. Gross income includes VAT if you include VAT when you declare turnover.

Part-year income is annualised

£30,000 earned in six months tests at £60,000, not £30,000. HMRC annualises sole trade income itself, but property income you are expected to annualise yourself — which is easy to miss and puts people in a wave earlier than they expect.

HMRC now signs people up for you

Since September 2026, HMRC has been signing up mandated taxpayers who had not signed themselves up. Doing nothing is no longer a way to stay outside it — if you are over the threshold, you are in, whether or not you have acted.

Getting out again takes three years

Once you are in, a single year below the threshold does not release you. It takes three consecutive years below it. So it is worth treating Making Tax Digital as permanent from the moment it applies, rather than as a one-year problem to wait out.

What changes once you are in

01

Digital records

Paper and memory no longer qualify. With us, that obligation is met on our side.

02

Four updates a year

7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May — fixed, whatever your year end.

03

A final declaration

Replaces the old tax return, still due by 31 January.

04

Penalty points

One per missed deadline. Four points is a £200 charge.

Your payment dates have not changed. The quarterly updates are reports, not bills — nothing extra becomes payable because you sent one. Still 31 January, and 31 July if you make payments on account.

Sources — all checked 12 September 2026

Figures are for the 2026/27 tax year. This is general information rather than personal tax advice — if your situation has anything unusual in it, ask us and we'll check it properly, free.

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